Table 1 List of the 55 tea germplasm used in this study
Code | Variety/Line | Species/Variety§ | Type of germplasm | Processing suitability# | Origin or Parent@ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
H1 | TTES No.1 (TTES-1) | SA | Developed variety | B,G,O | Chin-Shin-Dahpan (TW) × Kyang (IN) |
H2 | TTES No.2 (TTES-2) | SA | Developed variety | B,G,O | Dah-Yeh-Oolong (TW) × Jaipuri (IN) |
H3 | TTES No.3 (TTES-3) | SA | Developed variety | B,G | Horng-Shin-Dahpan (TW) × Manipuri (IN) |
H4 | TTES No.4 (TTES-4) | SA | Developed variety | B, G | Horng-Shin-Dahpan (TW) × Manipuri (IN) |
H5 | TTES No.5 (TTES-5) | S | Developed variety | O, P, G | Fwu-Jou line (CN) |
H6 | TTES No.6 (TTES-6) | S | Developed variety | G, B, O | Chin-Shin-Oolong line (TW) |
H7 | TTES No.7 (TTES-7) | A | Developed variety | B | Shan line (TH) |
H8 | TTES No.8 (TTES-8) | A | Developed variety | B | Jaipuri line (IN) |
H9 | TTES No.9 (TTES-9) | SA | Developed variety | G,B | Horng-Shin-Dahpan (TW) × Kyang (IN) |
H10 | TTES No.10 (TTES-10) | SA | Developed variety | G,B | Hwang-Gan (TW) × Jaipuri (IN) |
H11 | TTES No.11 (TTES-11) | SA | Developed variety | G,B | Dah-Yeh-Oolong (TW) × Jaipuri (IN) |
H12 | TTES No.12 (TTES-12) | S | Developed variety | O, P | Tainon-8* (TW) × Ying-Jy-Horng-Shin (TW) |
H13 | TTES No.13 (TTES-13) | S | Developed variety | O, P | Ying-Jy-Horng-Shin (TW) × Tainon-80* (TW) |
H14 | TTES No.14 (TTES-14) | SA | Developed variety | O, P | Tainon-983* (TW) × Bair-Mau-Hour (TW) |
H15 | TTES No.15 (TTES-15) | SA | Developed variety | O, G | Tainon-983* (TW) × Bair-Mau-Hour (TW) |
H16 | TTES No.16 (TTES-16) | SA | Developed variety | G, P | Tainon-355* (TW) × Tainon-1958 (TW) |
H17 | TTES No.17 (TTES-17) | SA | Developed variety | O, G | Tainon-355* (TW) × Tainon-1958 (TW) |
H18 | TTES No.18 (TTES-18) | A | Developed variety | B | Burma (MM) × Taiwanese wild tea (TW) |
H19 | TTES No.19 (TTES-19) | S | Developed variety | O, P | TTES-12 (TW) × Chin-Shin-Oolong (TW) |
H20 | TTES No.20 (TTES-20) | S | Developed variety | O, P | 2022* (TW) × Chin-Shin-Oolong (TW) |
H21 | TTES No.21 (TTES-21) | AS | Developed variety | B | FKK-1 line |
H22 | FKK-1 | AS | Developed variety | B | Kyang (IN) × Kimen (CN) |
L1 | Chin-Shin-Oolong | S | Landraces | O, P | Planting around Taiwan |
L2 | Shy-Jih-Chuen | S | Landraces | O, P | Planting in Nantou, Taiwan |
L3 | Chin-Shin-Dahpan | S | Landraces | O, P, G, B | Planting in north-west of Taiwan |
L4 | Chin-Shin-Gantzy | S | Landraces | G | Planting in New Taipei City, Taiwan |
L5 | Ying-Jy-Horng-Shin | S | Landraces | O | Planting in New Taipei City, Taiwan |
L6 | Dah-Yeh-Oolong | S | Landraces | O, G | Planting in north and east of Taiwan |
L7 | Hwang-Gan | S | Landraces | B | Planting in north-west of Taiwan |
L8 | Bair-Mau-Hour | S | Landraces | O | Planting in north of Taiwan |
L9 | Horng-Shin-Dahpan | S | Landraces | G | Planting in north-west of Taiwan |
I1 | Kimen | S | Introduced variety | B | Original from China |
I2 | Burma | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from Myanmar |
I3 | Shan | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from Thailand |
I4 | Shan-1 | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from Thailand |
I5 | Shan-2 | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from Thailand |
I6 | Shan-3 | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from Thailand |
I7 | Shan-4 | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from Thailand |
I8 | Manipuri | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from India |
I9 | Jaipuri | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from India |
I10 | Kyang | A | Introduced variety | B | Original from India |
I11 | Tiee-Guan-In | S | Introduced variety | O, P | Original from China |
I12 | Wuu-Yi | S | Introduced variety | O, P | Original from China |
I13 | Shoei-Shian | S | Introduced variety | O, P | Original from China |
I14 | Shiang-Yuan | S | Introduced variety | O, P | Original from China |
I15 | Hann-Koou | S | Introduced variety | B | Original from China |
I16 | Fwu-Jou | S | Introduced variety | P | Original from China |
W1 | De-Hua-She wild tea | F | wild tea | B | Original from Nantou, Taiwan |
W2 | Fong-Huang wild tea | F | wild tea | B | Original from Nantou, Taiwan |
W3 | Mei-Yuan wild tea | F | wild tea | B | Original from Nantou, Taiwan |
W4 | Le-Ye wild tea | F | wild tea | B | Original from Chiayi, Taiwan |
W5 | Ming-Hai wild tea | F | wild tea | B, O | Original from Kaohsiung, Taiwan |
W6 | Nan-Fong wild tea | F | wild tea | B, O | Original from Kaohsiung, Taiwan |
W7 | Long-Tou wild tea | F | wild tea | B, O | Original from Kaohsiung, Taiwan |
W8 | Yung-Kang wild tea | FY | wild tea | B, G | Original from Taitung, Taiwan |