Acanthaceae
|
Daedalacanthus suffruticosus
|
Shrub
|
India
|
1235–1862
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Datta et al. (2015)
|
Acanthaceae
|
Ptyssiglottis cf. fusca
|
Herb
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
1160
|
–
|
–
|
–
| |
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Amaranthaceae
|
Aerva scandens
|
Herb
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
–
|
395
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks et al. (1978)
|
Amaranthaceae
|
Cyathula prostrata
|
Herb
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
–
|
553
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks et al. (1978)
|
Apocynaceae
|
Calotropis gigantea
|
Climber
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
583
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Apocynaceae
|
Carissa spinarum
|
Climber
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
702
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Asteraceae
|
Vernonia actaea
|
Herb
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
–
|
300
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks et al. (1978)
|
Asteraceae
|
Vernonia cinerea
|
Herb
|
Sri Lanka
|
1026
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Samithri (2015)
|
Chrysobalanaceae
|
Licania splendens
|
Shrub
|
Zambales, Philippines
|
2728
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Fernando et al. (2013)
|
Convolvulaceae
|
Evolvulus alsinoides
|
Herb
|
Sri Lanka
|
1478
|
–
| |
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Dichapetalaceae
|
Dichapetalum gelonioides subsp. pilosum
|
Climber/shrub
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
7000
|
Baker et al. (1992)
|
Dichapetalaceae
|
Dichapetalum gelonioides subsp. sumatranum
|
Shrub
|
SE Asia
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
30,000
|
Baker et al. (1992)
|
Dichapetalaceae
|
Dichapetalum geloniodes subsp. tuberculatum
|
Shrub
|
Malaysia and Philippines
|
26,600
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Baker et al. (1992)
|
Dichapetalaceae
|
Dichapetalum gelonioides subsp. andamanicum
|
Shrub
|
Andaman Islands, India
|
3160; 9740–36,100
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks (1987), Datta et al. (2015)
|
Dipterocarpaceae
|
Shorea tenuiramulosa
|
Tree
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
1790
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Proctor et al. (1988a, b), Van der Ent et al. (2015a, b, c, d, e, f, g)
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
Croton bonplandianus
|
Tree
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
2163
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Euphorbiaceae
|
Euphorbia thymifolia
|
Shrub
|
Sri Lanka
|
1074
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Samithri (2015)
|
Fabaceae
|
Cassia auriculata
|
Shrub
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
885
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Fabaceae
|
Dalbergia beccarii
|
Shrub
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
2623
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent and Reeves (2015)
|
Fabaceae
|
Tephrosia villosa
|
Herb
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
1858
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Lamiaceae
|
Clerodendrum infortunatum
|
Herb
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
2278
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Lamiaceae
|
Coleus scutellarioides
|
Herb
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
500
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks et al. (1978)
|
Lamiaceae
|
Ocimum tenuiflorum
|
Herb
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
2266
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Loganiaceae
|
Strychnos andamanensis
|
Climber
|
India
|
2606–6893
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Datta et al. (2015)
|
Loganiaceae
|
Strychnos minor
|
Climber
|
India
|
3220–10,214
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Datta et al. (2015)
|
Loganiaceae
|
Strychnos wallichiana
|
Climber
|
India
|
2924–15,630
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Datta et al. (2015)
|
Malvaceae
|
Abutilon indicum
|
Shrub
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
915
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Malvaceae
|
Waltheria indica
|
Shrub
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
1504
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Meliaceae
|
Walsura monophylla
|
Tree
|
Malaysia and Philippines
|
7090
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Baker et al. (1992)
|
Meliaceae
|
Walsura pinnata
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
4580
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Monimiaceae
|
Kibara coriacea
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
5840
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Moraceae
|
Ficus brevicuspis
|
Tree
|
India
|
28,322–30,564
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Datta et al. (2015)
|
Myristicaceae
|
Knema matanensis
|
Tree
|
Indonesia
|
5000
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2013a)
|
Myristicaceae
|
Myristica laurifolia var. bifurcata
|
Tree
|
Indonesia
|
1100
|
–
| |
–
|
–
|
Wither and Brooks (1977)
|
Myrtaceae
|
Decaspermum blancoi
|
Shrub
|
Zambales, Philippines
|
1996
|
–
| |
–
|
–
|
Fernando et al. (2013)
|
Ochnaceae
|
Brackenridgea palustris subsp. foxworthyi
|
Shrub
|
Philippines
|
7600
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Baker et al. (1992)
|
Ochnaceae
|
Brackenridgea palustris subsp. kjellbergii
|
Tree
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
1440
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Reeves (2003)
|
Ochnaceae
|
Ochna integerrima
|
Tree
|
India
|
2465–5210
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Datta et al. (2015)
|
Olacaceae
|
Olax imbricata
|
Tree
|
Sri Lanka
|
1082
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Samithri (2015)
|
Oxalidaceae
|
Sarcotheca celebica
|
Tree
|
Indonesia
|
1000
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2013a, b, c)
|
Papilionaceae
|
Cassia sophera
|
Shrub
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
–
|
333
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks et al. (1978)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Actephila alanbakeri
|
Shrub
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
11,520
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2016c)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Aporosa chalarocarpa
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
1560
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Baccaurea lanceolata
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
1450
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Breynia cernua
|
Shrub
|
Zambales, Philippines
|
3573
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Gotera et al. (2014)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Cleistanthus sp. 1
|
Tree
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
2110
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion aff. acustylum
|
Tree
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
6060
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Reeves (2003)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion brunneum
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
6200
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion cf. lanceisepalum
|
Tree
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
3270
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion cf. mindorense
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
2280
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion cf. rubrum
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
7000
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion cf. sericeum
|
Tree
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
2190
|
–
|
1310
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f); Van der Ent (unpublished)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion sp. ‘bambangan’
|
Tree
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
16,700
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Glochidion sp. ‘nalumad’
|
Tree
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
9000
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Phyllanthus balgooyi
|
Tree
|
Malaysia and Philippines
|
8610
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Hoffmann et al. (2003), Mesjasz-Przybylowicz et al. (2015)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Phyllanthus erythrotrichus
|
Shrub
|
Zambales, Philippines
|
17,520
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Quimado et al. (2015)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Phyllanthus securinegioides
|
Shrub
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
23,300
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Baker et al. (1992), Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Phyllanthaceae
|
Phyllanthus sp. undet.
|
Shrub
|
Sri Lanka
|
–
|
821
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Piperaceae
|
Peperomia pellucida
|
Shrub
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
–
|
300
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks et al. (1978)
|
Rubiaceae
|
Psychotria cf. gracilis
|
–
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
10,590
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Reeves (2003)
|
Rubiaceae
|
Psychotria sarmentosa
|
Climber
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
24,200
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Rubiaceae
|
Psychotria sp. undet.
|
–
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
1820
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Reeves (2003)
|
Rubiaceae
|
Urophyllum cf. macrophyllum
|
Herb
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
10,464
|
–
|
Van der Ent and Reeves (2015)
|
Salicaceae
|
Flacourtia indica
|
Tree
|
Sri Lanka
|
1165
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Samithri (2015)
|
Salicaceae
|
Flacourtia kinabaluensis
|
Tree
|
Sabah, Malaysia
|
7280
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Salicaceae
|
Xylosma luzonensis
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
5360
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Sapindaceae
|
Mischocarpus sundaicus
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
4425
|
–
| |
–
|
–
|
Van der Ent et al. (2015f)
|
Sapotaceae
|
Planchonella obovata
|
Tree
|
Zambales, Philippines
|
1005
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Fernando et al. (2013)
|
Sapotaceae
|
Planchonella oxyedra
|
Tree
|
Obi Island, Indonesia
|
19,600
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Wither and Brooks (1977)
|
Tiliaceae
|
Trichospermum kjellbergii
|
Tree
|
Indonesia
|
3770
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Wither and Brooks (1977)
|
Urticaceae
|
Laportea ruderalis
|
Herb
|
Sulawesi, Indonesia
|
–
|
600
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks et al. (1978)
|
Verbenaceae
|
Callicarpa sp. undet.
|
Shrub
|
Zambales, Philippines
|
1052
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Fernando et al. (2013)
|
Violaceae
|
Hybanthus enneaspermus
|
Shrub
|
Sri Lanka
|
1862
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Rajakaruna and Bohm (2002)
|
Violaceae
|
Rinorea bengalensis
|
Tree
|
S & SE Asia and Australia
|
2723–18,840
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks and Wither (1977); Datta et al. (2015)
|
Violaceae
|
Rinorea javanica
|
Tree
|
SE Asia
|
9680
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Brooks and Wither (1977)
|
Violaceae
|
Rinorea niccolifera
|
Shrub
|
Luzon Island, Philippines
|
18,388
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Fernando et al. (2014)
|
Violaceae
|
Rinorea sp. nov.
|
Shrub
|
Talaud Island, Indonesia
|
1830
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
Proctor et al. (1994)
|