Table 1 Genes and enzymes involved in chlorophyll biosynthesis in plant
From: Review: the effect of light on the key pigment compounds of photosensitive etiolated tea plant
Code | Enzyme | Abbreviation | Gene | Gene annotation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Glutamyl-tRNA reductase | GluTR | HEMA1 | At1g58290 |
HEMA2 | At1g09940 | |||
HEMA3 | At2g31250 | |||
2 | Glutamate-1-semialdehyde-2,1-aminomutase | GSA-AM | GSA1 | At5g63570 |
GSA2 | At3g48730 | |||
3 | δ-Aminolevulinic acid dehydratase | ALAD | HEMB1 | At1g69740 |
HEMB2 | At1g44318 | |||
4 | Porphobilinogen deaminase | PBGD | HEMC | At5g08280 |
5 | Uroporphyrinogen III synthase | UROS | HEMD | At2g26540 |
6 | Uroporphyrinogen III decarboxylase | UROD | HEME1 | At2g40490 |
HEME2 | At3g14930 | |||
7 | Coproporphyrinogen III oxidase | CPOX | HEMF1 | At1g03475 |
HEMF2 | At4g03205 | |||
8 | Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase | PPOX | HEMG1 | At5g14220 |
HEMG2 | At4g01690 | |||
9 | Magnesium chelatase H subunit | CHLH (GUN5) | CHLH | At5g13630 |
Magnesium chelatase I subunit | CHLI | CHLI1 | At4g18490 | |
Magnesium chelatase D subunit | CHLD | CHLI2 | At5g45930 | |
10 | SAM Mg-protoporphyrin IX methyltransferase | MgPMT | CHLM | At4g25080 |
11 | Mg-Proto IX monomethyl ester cyclase | MgPMEC | CRD1 | At3g56940 |
12 | 3,8-divinyl Chlide 8-vinyl reductase | DVR | DVR | AT5g18660 |
13 | NADPH: protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase | POR | PORA | At5g54190 |
PORB | At4g27440 | |||
PORC | At1g03630 | |||
14 | Chlorophyllide a oxygenase | CAO | CAO | At1g44446 |
15 | Chlorophyll synthase | CHLG | CHLG | At3g51820 |