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Table 1 Sampled Ludwigia sect. Isnardia taxa, their sample sizes, genome types, ploidy levels, and nucleotide diversities (Tajima’s π) of the studied regions

From: New insights into polyploid evolution and dynamic nature of Ludwigia section Isnardia (Onagraceae)

Taxon

Sample size (ITS/ atpB-rbcL)

Genome type

Ploidy level

Nucleotide diversity (Ï€)

ITS

atpB-rbcL

Ludwigia alata Elliott

9/8

AABBDD

6 × 

0.00371 ± 0.00140

0.00173 ± 0.00073

Ludwigia arcuata Walter

4/3

BBCC

4 × 

0.00809 ± 0.00261

0.00164 ± 0.00117

Ludwigia brevipes (Long) Eame

6/1

AABBCC

6 × 

0.00370 ± 0.00176

–

Ludwigia curtissii Chapm

5/5

BBCCDDF1F1

8 × 

0.00063 ± 0.00061

0.00098 ± 0.00068

Ludwigia glandulosa subsp. brachycarpa (Torr. & A. Gray) C.I. Peng

3/3

AABB

4 × 

0.00105 ± 0.00106

0.00082 ± 0.00083

Ludwigia glandulosa Walter subsp. glandulosa

5/4

AABB

4 × 

0.00190 ± 0.00113

0.00246 ± 0.00146

Ludwigia lanceolata Elliott

3/3

AABB

4 × 

0.01082 ± 0.00356

0.00702 ± 0.00242

Ludwigia linearis Walter

4/4

F2F2

2 × 

0.01379 ± 0.00354

0.00081 ± 0.00080

Ludwigia linifolia Poir

5/4

F1F1

2 × 

0.00517 ± 0.00187

0.00000 ± 0.00000

Ludwigia microcarpa Michx

6/6

DD

2 × 

0.00000 ± 0.00000

0.00000 ± 0.00000

Ludwigia ovalis Miq

5/7

M1M1M2M2

4 × 

0.00094 ± 0.00093

0.00432 ± 0.00141

Ludwigia palustris (L.) Elliott

6/3

AA

2 × 

0.00189 ± 0.00115

0.00246 ± 0.00141

Ludwigia pilosa Walter

7/5

AABB

4 × 

0.00444 ± 0.00157

0.01896 ± 0.00330

Ludwigia polycarpa Short & R.Peter

4/4

AABB

4 × 

0.00559 ± 0.00220

0.00247 ± 0.00125

Ludwigia ravenii C.I Peng

2/4

AABB

4 × 

0.00798 ± 0.00364

0.00041 ± 0.00040

Ludwigia repens J.R. Forst

9/3

AABBCC

6 × 

0.00667 ± 0.00180

0.00246 ± 0.00141

Ludwigia simpsonii Chapm

3/3

BBCCDD

6 × 

0.02097 ± 0.00476

0.00082 ± 0.00086

Ludwigia spathulata Torr. & A. Gray

2/3

AADD

4 × 

0.00000 ± 0.00000

0.00163 ± 0.00110

Ludwigia sphaerocarpa Elliott

5/5

AABB

4 × 

0.00939 ± 0.00261

0.00148 ± 0.00084

Ludwigia suffruticosa Walter

5/4

AABB

4 × 

0.01121 ± 0.00288

0.00413 ± 0.00158

Sect. Isnardia (L.) W. L. Wagner & Hoch

98/82

  

0.00590 ± 0.00195

0.00273 ± 0.00108

  1. The ploidy levels and genome types were adopted from earlier cytological and molecular studies (Raven and Tai 1979; Peng 1988, 1989; Peng et al. 2005; Liu et al. 2020). The em dashes indicate unavailable data because only one sample was applied for the taxon